Mugushakisha ibisubizo birambye byingufu, hydrogène igaragara nkumunywanyi utanga ikizere, itanga imbaraga zisukuye kandi zishobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye. Ku isonga mu buhanga bwo gukora hydrogène ni ibikoresho bya alkaline yamazi ya electrolysis, byerekana uburyo bwimpinduramatwara yo kubyara hydrogène binyuze muri electrolysis.
Ibikoresho bya alkaline yamazi ya electrolysis bigizwe na sisitemu ihanitse irimo ibice bya electrolysis, ibice bitandukanya, ibice byogusukura, amashanyarazi, amashanyarazi ya alkali, nibindi byinshi. Ubu buryo bwuzuye butuma umusaruro mwiza wa hydrogène uva mumazi, ukoresha amahame ya electrolysis kugirango ugabanye molekile zamazi muri hydrogène na ogisijeni.
Ubwinshi bwibikoresho byamazi ya alkaline ya electrolysis bigaragarira muburyo bubiri bwibanze: kugabana ibikoresho bya hydrogène yo mu bwoko bwa alkaline hamwe nibikoresho bya hydrogène byamazi. Sisitemu yo gutandukana igenewe ibintu binini byerekana hydrogène yerekana umusaruro, aho uburinganire n'ubwuzuzanye ari byo by'ingenzi. Ibinyuranye, sisitemu ihuriweho itanga igisubizo cya turnkey, yiteguye koherezwa mubikorwa bya hydrogène ikorerwa ahabigenewe cyangwa muri laboratoire, bitanga ibyoroshye kandi byoroshye.
Amazi ya hydrogène yo mu bwoko bwa alkaline yigabanyijemo ibikoresho byiza cyane mubikorwa byinganda, bitanga urugero rwinshi rwa hydrogène neza kandi neza. Igishushanyo mbonera cyacyo cyemerera kwishyira hamwe mubikorwa remezo bihari, koroshya ibikorwa no kongera umusaruro. Ku rundi ruhande, ibikoresho bya hydrogène y’amazi ya alkaline ihuriweho bitanga ubworoherane kandi bworoshye, nibyiza kubikorwa bito cyangwa ibikoresho byubushakashatsi bishakira igisubizo kimwe-kimwe cyo gukora hydrogène.
Hamwe n'ibishushanyo byombi, ibikoresho bya electrolysis ya alkaline byerekana iterambere ryibanze mu ikoranabuhanga rya hydrogène, ritanga igisubizo gisukuye, gikora neza, kandi kirambye cyo gukemura ikibazo cya hydrogène gikenewe mu nzego zitandukanye. Mu gihe isi igenda yerekeza ku bukungu bushingiye kuri hydrogène, ibikoresho bya elegitoronike y’amazi ya electrolysis byiteguye kugira uruhare runini mu gushiraho ejo hazaza heza kandi harambye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-08-2024