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Intangiriro:

Mu buryo buhora buhinduka bwo kubika gaze karemano (LNG), ikigega cyo kubikamo gaze kigororotse/gihagaze neza gihinduka nk'igisubizo cy'ibanze. Iyi nkuru irasuzuma imiterere, imikorere, n'ibyiza by'ibi bigega mu guhindura uburyo bibikwamo gaze karemano.

Incamake y'ibicuruzwa:

Ikigega cyo kubikamo LNG ni ihuriro rikomeye ry’ibice, birimo ikintu cy’imbere, igikonoshwa cy’inyuma, imiterere y’inkunga, sisitemu yo gutunganya imiyoboro, n’ibikoresho byo gukingira ubushyuhe. Iyi miterere yuzuye ishimangira imikorere myiza n’umutekano w’ububiko bwa LNG.

Ibiranga by'ingenzi:

Sisitemu zitandukanye z'imiyoboro: Ikigega cyo kubikamo ibintu cyakozwe neza cyane gifite sisitemu zitandukanye z'imiyoboro zigenewe imirimo itandukanye, nko kuzuza amazi, gushyiramo umwuka mu mazi, gushyiramo umwuka mu buryo bwizewe, no kugenzura urwego rw'amazi. Uku gutandukanya byongerera ubushobozi bwo gukora kandi byoroshya ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'imirimo y'ingenzi nko kuzuza amazi, gushyiramo umwuka mu buryo bwizewe, no kugenzura urwego rw'umuvuduko w'amazi.

Uburyo bwo gukora ibintu butandukanye: Ikigega cyo kubikamo ibintu gihagaze neza/gihagaze neza gitanga amahitamo abiri: gihagaze neza n'igihagaze neza. Ibigega bihagaze bihuza imiyoboro ku mutwe wo hasi, mu gihe ibigega bihagaze neza bifite imiyoboro ifatanye ku ruhande rumwe rw'umutwe. Uku gusesengura imiterere y'ibice byongera uburyo bworoshye mu gihe cyo gupakurura, gusohora amazi, no kureba aho amazi ari.

Ibyiza:

Imikorere myiza: Imiyoboro itandukanye y'amazi n'igishushanyo mbonera gitekerejweho neza bigira uruhare mu mikorere myiza y'ikigega cyo kubikamo LNG. Ubu buryo ni ingenzi mu gushyira mu bikorwa imirimo itandukanye neza, kuva ku kuzuza kugeza ku gusohora umwuka, bigatuma inzira igenda neza kandi ikagenzurwa.

Uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha: Itandukaniro riri hagati y’imiterere ihagaze n’iy’ubutambitse rijyanye n’ibikenewe mu gukoresha. Ibigega bihagaze byoroshya gupakurura ibintu byoroshye, mu gihe ibigega bihagaze byoroshya inzira nko gusohora amazi n’uburyo amazi ahagaze, bigatuma byoroha gukora.

Umwanzuro:

Ikigega cy’ububiko cya LNG Cryogenic Standing/Horizontal ni igihamya cy’udushya mu bubiko bwa LNG. Imiterere yacyo ihambaye, sisitemu zitandukanye z’imiyoboro, hamwe n’uburyo butandukanye bwo gukora, bihuye n’ibikenewe mu nganda za LNG. Uko icyifuzo cya LNG gikomeza kwiyongera ku isi, ibi bigega by’ububiko bigira uruhare runini mu kwemeza ko ibikorwa remezo byo kubika LNG bikora neza, mu mutekano, kandi bihura n’imimerere.